MANDATING PLEDGE WOULD WASTE CLASS TIME (1-2004) It isn’t as though our state elected officials have nothing else to do. After all, unlike legislators in some other states, they make up a part-time, civilian, legislative body that meets in session for only two or three months out of each year. In that time, they have to take care of all the state’s legislative and budgetary needs. And yet, State Sen. Mike Young of Indianapolis has found the time to introduce a bill that would force all public schools in the state to lead their students in reciting the Pledge of Allegiance, and to provide a “moment of silence” so that students would have time to pray (or yawn, or pick their noses, or dream about going on a date with that one gorgeous classmate). When I was studying to become a teacher, we had professors that talked about such things as “time on task.” It is the time actually spent doing learning activities in a classroom. In a typical class of 20 students, meeting for 45 minutes per day, a teacher might get 25 or 30 minutes of instructional time in. The remainder is spent doing things like taking attendance, passing out papers, handling discipline problems, or saying the Pledge of Allegiance. Senate Bill 135, if it finally becomes law, would force teachers to give up valuable classroom time for what amounts to housekeeping chores for the state government. That’s because making students recite the pledge or giving them time to pray or meditate is not going to change the beliefs of those students. If they hated America before, they will hate it even more because of the state’s intrusion on their free speech rights. If they were apathetic on the subject of patriotism, making them say the pledge will not make them more patriotic. If they were atheists before, they are not going to use the mandated moment of silence to communicate with God. Samuel Butler once said, “He that complies against his will is of his own opinion, still.” What does it accomplish to require that schools provide class time to say the pledge? Does it increase their knowledge of what our war heroes have done for this country? Does it teach respect for those war heroes? Does it make them better citizens? No, not at all. They can learn those lessons better from teachers. What the law would teach is that the state doesn’t trust local school districts to gauge the community’s preferences with regard to saying the pledge or providing a moment of silence. It teaches that spending time mindlessly reciting a script is just as important to the state as algebra or biology. And what about that mandatory moment of silence? Just how long is a moment? Did Sen. Young take into account that some schools may consider 15 seconds to be a moment, while others might opt to drag out the unproductive silence for a couple of minutes? Is that equitable use of time? If you’re going to mandate something by law, you might as well go all the way and divvy up every last second. Admittedly, my comments in the last paragraph were tongue- in-cheek, with a touch of hyperbole, because the proposed law is so laughable. But it really isn’t funny when you consider how intrusive it is on individual school districts, and how it may violate First Amendment rights of students. The bill has a provision that would allow students to opt out of saying the pledge. And nobody is going to tell students they must use their moment of silence for praying. But to make students, or their parents, choose in advance to opt out of a classroom activity is intrusive. And every student knows that the real reason for the moment of silence is because their government wants them to pray. The bill, as written, probably has little chance of passage. And if it does make the cut, chances are it will be ruled unconstitutional by the courts. But at least Sen. Young gets his 15 minutes of fame out of the deal.